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Book Reviews   
Slave Moth: A Narrative in Verse
Slave Moth: A Narrative in Verse
By Thylias Moss, Reviewed by Martha Serpas


New York, NY:
Persea Books, 2004.
160 pgs. Hardcover. $24.00

After seven poetry collections and a memoir, Thylias Moss has chosen a historical setting for Slave Moth: A Narrative in Verse. The sequential monologues reveal the story of Varl, a literate slave who mesmerizes those around her—especially Master Perry ("My master is a collector./Rare things delight him.")—with her challenging intellect. As all of Moss' personas do, Varl speaks with authority, yet her words have the effect of shattering the silence, as if she had never dared speak before. She chronicles her desire for freedom by "needle-writing" on a white shift that she hides from everyone except the illiterate Ralls Janet, her jealous, ineffectual mistress.
on cloth I stitch my words,
the larva drawing its silk back and forth
through squares of cloth

that will be luna wings, dozens
of specimens stitched together, connected
into a cocoon I can wear under my dress
these first squares pinned
across my chest to change my heart,
Varl's gradual transformation from bound to free, however, does not take place in secret. Her two identities—one exterior and the other interior—inevitably collide.

maybe I'm just a page in the master's book;
free in my thoughts, but attached to the binding.
I can turn but not exit; how ridiculous;
In a lesser poet's hands the symbols would complete an equation; the vibrant metaphors would point to a single referent. But Moss is visionary; her language is electric and cannot be contained. The imaginative world that comes to dominate this book transcends Varl's allegory for the power relations inherent in slavery and in the control of knowledge: It becomes an immutable space where boundaries and possession no longer have meaning.

—Martha Serpas





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